Financial Statement Analysis – Ratio Analysis
Requirements
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Basic understanding of accounting principles and financial statements, including familiarity with concepts such as balance sheets, income statements, and cash flow statements.
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Proficiency in basic mathematical calculations and the ability to work with numbers and formulas.
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Knowledge of basic spreadsheet software (e.g., Microsoft Excel, Google Sheets) for data organization and calculations.
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An eagerness to learn and apply financial analysis techniques in a business context.
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Access to a computer or laptop with internet connectivity to access course materials and complete assignments.
Description
In this comprehensive course, you will gain essential skills to analyze financial statements using powerful tools such as vertical analysis, horizontal analysis, and ratio analysis. Whether you are an aspiring accountant, finance professional, or business owner, this course equips you with the knowledge and practical techniques to make informed financial decisions.
Throughout the course, we provide resources to facilitate your learning experience. You will have access to downloadable PDF files and preformatted Excel spreadsheets that aid in understanding and applying the concepts effectively.
We begin by listing and describing the fundamental tools for financial statement analysis. You will explore vertical analysis, which presents financial data as percentages of a common base figure, enabling you to compare companies of different sizes. Additionally, we dive into horizontal analysis, a method used to compare financial data and performance of a company across time, providing valuable insights into its progress and trends.
The course continues with an in-depth exploration of ratio analysis, a common practice in financial statement analysis. You will learn about liquidity ratios, solvency ratios, profitability ratios, and market prospects ratios. Through comprehensive explanations, calculations, and analysis, you will gain a deep understanding of each ratio category and its relevance in evaluating a business’s financial performance.
We examine liquidity and efficiency ratios, enabling you to calculate and analyze current ratios, acid-test ratios, and accounts receivable ratios. Furthermore, we explore solvency ratios, covering debt ratios, equity ratios, debt-to-equity ratios, and times interest earned, providing insights into a company’s long-term financial stability.
Profitability ratios are another critical aspect covered in the course. You will learn to calculate and analyze profitability ratios, including profit margin ratio, gross margin ratio, return on total assets, return on equity, book value per common share, and earnings per share. These ratios provide valuable information about a company’s ability to generate profits and shareholder value.
Market prospects ratios are also discussed, highlighting their significance in evaluating a company’s market performance. We explore price-earnings ratio and dividend yield, providing insights into investors’ perception of a company’s growth potential and dividend distribution.
Finally, we delve into the components of a financial statement analysis report, guiding you on how to effectively communicate your findings. We discuss the capabilities and limitations of software in financial statement analysis, emphasizing the importance of human judgment and critical thinking in the interpretation of results.
Join us on this exciting journey to master the art of financial statement analysis. Enroll today and unlock the tools and techniques that will empower you to make informed decisions based on insightful financial analysis.
Who this course is for:
- Accounting and finance professionals seeking to enhance their skills in financial statement analysis and deepen their understanding of key ratios and analytical techniques.